|
Ward Memorial Hall is an 1880s theater building within the Northwestern Branch, National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers Historic District, located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It is part of the Milwaukee Soldiers Home complex, designated Building No. 41, on the present day Clement J. Zablocki VA Medical Center grounds. The 900 seat theater was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, as part an effort to renovate and preserve it.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ward Memorial Hall )〕 ==History== Ward Memorial Hall was built in 1881-82 during a period of expansion for the Northwestern Branch of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers facilities, originally the National Asylum for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers (1867−1873). On its completion theatrical entertainment moved from the chapel in the 1869 Main Building. Prominent Milwaukee architect Henry C. Koch designed Ward Memorial Hall in the High Victorian Gothic Revival and Romanesque Revival styles, with a theater/meeting room, commissary store, restaurant, and railroad passenger station.〔(LOC−HABS: History and description of Ward Memorial Hall )〕 This unusual combination of building uses was to serve the growing recreational needs of the Milwaukee Soldiers Home.〔 It has a wide veranda wrapping around three sides. It is one of the oldest theaters in Wisconsin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Our Buildings - Ward Memorial Hall )〕 "Renaissance style" frescoes were designed by J. H. Harding and created under his supervision on the theater's ceiling.〔 They was covered over by a barrel vaulted ceiling when the theater was expanded, but still remain. In 1888 a large stained glass window depicting General U. S. Grant depicted astride his horse was donated by the Grand Army of the Republic, installed on second floor of the east façade, reconfiguring two preexisting windows.〔 Gradually functions such as the train depot, post office, and store were moved to different structures and the theater facilities were expanded. In 1898 the theater space was entirely reconfigured to have a sloped floor, balcony, and boxes flanking the proscenium stage, and more fire exits.〔 It was the Milwaukee Soldiers Home's venue for professional entertainments, including lectures, concerts, minstrel and theater companies, and regional vaudeville circuit productions. It has featured performers such as Will Rogers, Sophie Tucker, Ethel Merman, Nat King Cole, Liberace, George Jessel, Bob Hope, and Burns and Allen.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ward Memorial Hall - Milwaukee, WI )〕 After World War II, the theater gradually fell in to disuse by resident veterans.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ward Memorial Hall」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|